![]() ![]() Pruning roses will make them bloom more profusely. Rake it lightly into the soil and water after application. Spread the fertilizer in a circle around the plant. Without a soil test, it is generally recommended to use three tablespoons per plant of 16-4-8 or 12-4-8 fertilizer each month from March through September. Soil testing is recommended to determine the soil's need for lime and fertilizer. Use drip irrigation if possible and allow moisture to penetrate to a depth of 5 to 6 inches. ![]() Water roses thoroughly at least once a week during dry weather. Amend the soil with at least 4 inches of organic matter. Good drainage and moderately fertile soil will benefit growth. Good air movement dries dew and rain quickly, discouraging diseases. Roses need six to eight hours of direct sun each day. ![]() They have a light tea rose fragrance and are resistant to diseases. Shrub roses bloom continuously through the summer and fall. They can have single or double flowers in clusters, and come in red, pink and yellow colors. Shrub roses grow about 3 feet tall and wide. Most are fragrant, disease-resistant and have diverse growth habit and flower form. Old Roses or Heritage roses are cultivated garden roses that existed before 1876 and have not been genetically improved through selective breeding. ![]() Their flowers form dense clusters on long canes, which can grow 20 feet in one season. They bloom continuously during the summer and fall. They can also be grown on walls or as ground covers on banks. They combine the features of Hybrid Tea and Floribunda roses.Ĭlimbing roses have long, arching stems that are usually attached to supports such as arbors, trellises, fences or posts. Flowers are borne in clusters on long stems. Grandiflora roses can grow 5 to 6 feet tall. They are the best to use for cut flower arrangements.įloribunda roses have small to medium-size flowers that bloom profusely in clusters on medium-length stems. Hybrid Tea roses have a strong, upright growth habit and large, single flowers on long stems. ![]()
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